Analisis Konflik Batin Tokoh Algra dalam Novel Algrafi Karya Dwi Berliana: Kajian Psikologi Sastra Freud

Abstract

This study aims to find and describe the form of the main character's inner conflict and the factors causing the emergence of inner conflict in the novel Algrafi by Dwi Berliana. This study uses Sigmund Freud's literary psychology approach as a scalpel. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The data in this study are in the form of words, sentences, expressions or paragraphs that contain the main character's inner conflict. The data source is the novel Algrafi by Dwi Berliana published in 2022. The data collection technique used in this study uses a literature study technique, namely reading the entire contents of the novel and marking words, sentences or paragraphs that contain elements of the inner conflict of the character Algra in the novel Algrafi by Dwi Berliana and a note-taking technique to record data in the form of dialogues containing the inner conflict of the character Algra in the novel Algrafi by Dwi Berliana. The data analysis technique uses content analysis or document analysis techniques. The results of this study found forms of inner conflict in the form of shame, fear, depression, disappointment, anger, heartbreak, anxiety, regret, and heartache, while the factors causing the emergence of inner conflict in the form of anxiety and depression. The inner conflict experienced by the main character Algra in the novel Algrafi due to psychological clashes and traumatic experiences experienced by Algra increases the risk of developing anxiety disorders.